New York skyscrapers are concentrated in Midtown and Lower Manhattan, although other neighborhoods of Manhattan and the boroughs of Brooklyn, Queens and The Bronx also have significant amounts of high-rises. The North Tower, as well as the other six buildings in the World Trade Center complex, were destroyed in the September 11 attacks of 2001. The North Tower, "One World Trade Center", was the tallest building in the world from 1972 until 1973 and the tallest building in New York City until 2001. Since then, the city has seen the completion of nearly 70 structures rising at least 600 feet (183 m) high, including the twin towers of the World Trade Center. Ī second skyscraper boom began about 1960. New York City went through a very early high-rise construction boom that lasted from the early 1910s to the early 1930s, during which 16 of the city's 82 tallest buildings were built-including the Bank of Manhattan Trust Building, the Chrysler Building and the Empire State Building, each of which was the tallest in the world at the time of its completion. New York has played a prominent role in the development of the skyscraper since 1890, eleven structures in the city having held the title of world's tallest building. The World Building, which stood as the tallest in the city until 1899, was demolished in 1955 to allow for the construction of an expanded entrance to the Brooklyn Bridge. Though not the city's first high-rise, it was the first building to surpass the 284-foot (87 m) spire of Trinity Church. The history of skyscrapers in New York City began with the completion of the World Building in 1890 the structure rose 348 feet (106 m). Tied for the third tallest are the 1,046-foot (319 m) Chrysler Building, which was the world's tallest building from 1930 until 1931, and the New York Times Building (2007). The second-tallest building is the Bank of America Tower, 1,200 feet (366 m) high, including the spire. It also is the third-tallest building in the United States and the fifteenth-tallest building in the world, and stood as the tallest building in the world from its completion until 1972. Subsequent to the destruction of the two primary World Trade Center buildings, the city's tallest building is the 102-story Empire State Building in midtown Manhattan, the basic structure of which, completed in 1931, rises 1,250 feet (381 meters), increased to 1,454 feet (443 m) by its superstructures. 8 Tallest under construction, approved or proposed.
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